UN CO RR EC TE D PR O O F 1 On Block Preconditioners for Generalized Saddle 2 Point Problems

نویسنده

  • Piotr Krzyżanowski
چکیده

We assume that A is n×n and C is an m×m matrix. Many such systems arise from 9 the discretization of (systems of) partial differential equations. For example, Stokes 10 equations discretized with stable finite elements or a mixed finite element method 11 for second order elliptic PDEs lead to a positive definite matrix A and to C = 0, so 12 that (1) has a genuine saddle point structure. Certain other PDE problems may result 13 in an indefinite matrix A, or a semidefinite matrix A with a large kernel, which gives 14 (1) the structure of a so called generalized saddle point problem. Linear elasticity 15 equations modelling nearly incompressible materials discretized with mixed finite 16 elements result in both matrices A and C being positive definite, having thus a nature 17 of a penalized saddle point problem. All systems mentioned above have a common 18 feature that the matrix of (1) is indefinite. 19

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تاریخ انتشار 2013